The Whale in the Room. Why does Norway continue Killing Whales?

“A whale burger with that?” asked the lady at the restaurant.

Wait, what? The picture in the menu was of a burger, with red meat that looked like beef or any other red meat. But reading the description I realised it was whale meat in that burger.

I was divided between my environmental conscience and the curiosity of tasting whale meat.

Whether it is with its fjords, clean water and friluftsliv, Norway has this international image of environment her nation. Norway is in fact one of the only countries in the world still hunting whales. Norway has withdrawn from the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling twice but eventually accepted it a third time with some reservations. In 1982, the International Whaling Commission adopted a moratorium on commercial whaling. Norway and Iceland have objected to the moratorium and issue their own quotas.

Norway claims their whaling is sustainable, just like their oil drilling is clean. The environmentally friendly image of Norway just seems less and less green when hearing these kinds of arguments.

whales-killed-since-1985-data

Whale meat is sold in most Norwegian supermarkets in cans, with little whale drawings with big smiles on them. Else in the supermarkets where fresh fish is sold, it is sold in fresh “blocks” like below or in plastic packaging. It is also served in some restaurants, smoked, in burgers, in sausages. I have never seen whale sushi but I am sure it exists. Whale meat looks like very dark red meat, and many mistake it for being red meat.

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The Norwegian government says their way of killing whales is sustainable is because they hunt a specific whale which is not on the endangered species list. “Some whale species need protection, while others are abundant. Minke whales are abundant in Norway, and the hunt is a legal, traditional, small scale activity.” says the government’s website.

90% of whales being killed each year are female whales, almost all of them are pregnant. This is apparently not something that commercial whalers try to do but it happens for many reasons: firstly because they cannot see the difference between male and female whales. Secondly, the season during which whale hunting is allowed in Norway is the season when impregnated minke whales swim in Norwegian waters. How sustainable is it to kill almost exclusively pregnant whales? Killing therefore many more than the actual whales.

The method of killing whales in Norway is pretty brutal. They use whale grenades developed by the Norwegian veterinary institute, designed to minimise the time it takes for a whale to die. Times when the traditional hand  harpoon hunting techniques were used are long gone. Harpoons were probably much more painful for whales, but it also meant many managed to escape death.

The Norwegian government basically says it can kill whales because the only whale they hunt is the minke whale, which is not an endangered species. The question here is obviously whether a species not being endangered is an automatic green light to hunt it. I will let you answer that question for yourself.

An additional argument is that a whale feeds way more people than a sheep, hence the need to kill them to feed the Norwegian people. Truth is, the demand for whale meat in Norway has steadily been decreasing over the past 20 years. In 2009, the fishing and coast ministry released data saying that Norwegians eat in average 250 grams of whale meat per person per year. Not exactly staple food.

Is it that good?

Whether you think it is scandalous that humans still eat and hunt whales despite other food being available, and more importantly whether you think Norway has a birth right to hunt whales, the question is whether it is worth it. Is whale meat that good?

I tasted it twice. The first time it was memorable because it was new, probably. It tastes very much like red meat. The second time, many years later, I got violent food poisoning and spent the whole night throwing up. After some research I found that many of the whale meat is contaminated, mainly because we it is on the top of the food chain, accumulating toxines. Whale products show mercury, PCB or DDT levels exceeding the thresholds of safe consumption up to 5000 times according to a research project called Toxic Menu.

Also, some years ago, Japan (to whom Norway sells most of its mink whale meat) refused the Norwegian stock due to high level of contamination to pesticides. They also found “chemicals such as aldrin, dieldrin, and chlordane, thought to play a role in causing birth defects, neurological harm, and some cancers if humans consume them in high quantities.The whale meat was considered non suitable to human consumption”.

The future of whale hunting in Norway

Recently, the Norwegian whaling industry has met increasing difficulties because of falling demand and industry recruitment. Norwegian anti-whaling groups prefer to hold a low profile and watch over the slow death of the industry, instead of raising their voice and polarise the debate. When one digs deeper in the practice, one can only wonder what holds the Norwegian government back from just calling the whole thing off. It does not feed Norwegian people, it is contaminated and probably not fit for human consumption, it kills pregnant whales which would have peacefully swam the waters of this earth for 50 years, raising their baby whales.

It is however an extremely political and sensitive issue here in Norway and any politician or group wanting to stop whaling will have big problems. As an example, organisations such as NOAH defending animal rights have had their funding cut under the current government, possibly over the wolf protection issue (Senterpartiet having a crucial role here). And imagine, whaling is even more political with much more parties defending it.

Today I would never eat whale again, because after all this research I just cannot find a single good health or environmental reason to either kill and eat whales. What do you think? Should Norway continue whaling and would you eat it? Would you try it?

A Frog in the Fjord: One Year in Norway Book

Comments

17 responses to “The Whale in the Room. Why does Norway continue Killing Whales?”

  1. Grunberger Bjorn Avatar
    Grunberger Bjorn

    Yes, it may be good. At some point. The Norwegian food and fish is very tasty, though there no reason to hunt esp pregnant whale. Stop doing that. You are wasting precious time of your life when trying to do that and it’s not delicious either. Better buying a marriage dress and marrying your favourites Norwegian woman or your favourite Norwegian man who wasn’t so lucky to step on the carpet before this whole shit.

    1. My wife and I are currently on a Norwegian cruise which has been amazing due to the scenery, the Northern Lights and, of course, the sea life.

      Seeing Orcas and different types of whales has been really special for ourselves and other cruisers.

      Unfortunately, when we were in various ports, the sale of whale meat was prevalent not only in gift shops but also tourist information centers.
      I wanted to purchase a number of items but morally I could not in any store selling whale meat.

      When I return I will write to these stores to pass on our feelings and we would like to think others would take this stance but education is vital in this regard.

  2. Eating whale is far better for the environment than eating beef, pork, or chicken, when you account for land use and emissions. It’s better for the animals too, since the whales live free and are killed almost instantly by an exploding harpoon. It’s sustainable and well regulated and the meat is healthy: Minke whales feel lower on the food chain, so don’t accumulate toxins like some other whale species.

    1. Carl Gustaf Avatar
      Carl Gustaf

      However, in Norway people raise, murder and eat all of the mentioned animals AND whales.

    2. Diana just as the writer stipulates Minkes are at the top of the food chain!
      No country should be killing or capturing cetaceans, and Norway’s big claims to environmental and economic excellence are particularly galling, given there is no need to carry out such a barbaric wasteful practice nor constantly trying to sell dead whales to Japan using the Arctic seaways above Russia

  3. We used to eat it at school when we had cooking lessons sometimes. It was in the eighties, when that meat was the cheapest. I did not like it, I thought it had a taste of fish oil, and have hardly ate it since. I think we should leave them in the sea – alive!! Did not know they are killed pregnant, make it worse.

    1. My Mum told of eating whale meat that tasted slightly rancid when she was a child. She said it was probably because the meat spent some time i in storage out on the whaling ships, and since it’s fatty, it will go rancid. The whaling boats I know of now that sell meat directly off the ship package the meat in airtight plastic (shrinkwrap or something like sous vide packaging) so the fat isn’t in contact with air for long.

  4. The key point here is sustainability. Ww hunt a lot of different animals like deer, moose, raindeer and so forth, so why not whales as long as we don’t endanger the species. Killing pregant whales is obviously a problem and the whaling season could/should be moved to another part of the year if possible.

  5. Bernard Gloux Avatar
    Bernard Gloux

    Like most people in the 80s, I supported Greenpeace in their campaign “Save the whales”.
    That was easy since it was not part of my diet…
    When I came back to Norway in the same period, I was met with some provocative yet funny T-shirts: “Intelligent people need intelligent food“, arguing against the posture that it was ok to eat a dumb chicken but not an intelligent whale…
    Nowadays it looks that every animal or plant has feelings, even a soul, and therefore must not be tortured by killing or cutting it. That leaves humanity with rocks as non-controversial (unless you mine them at the wrong place). Maybe should we start to eat rocks…

  6. Storm Hansen Avatar
    Storm Hansen

    We don’t need anything from animals to survive and live healthy lives. I stopped eating meat in 2010 after 40 years of supporting the use, abuse and killing of animals, and in 2016 I stopped eating eggs and dairy products as well. Still alive! Still ride my bike some 2-3.000 kilometres each year! And my blood tests are better now than they were as a meat eater. Go vegan for the animals (ethics / morals), for the environment, and for your health! But most importantly : go vegan for the animals! Stopp supporting the endless and needless torture and killings of innocent earthlings – the animals! Go 100% plant-based and be on the right side of a socially accepted and supported WRONG!

    1. Yes!!! I agree totally.

  7. The question should be the same for every animals. It is even worse to eat cows, pigs or chicken that have grown up confined and mutilated. Of course this whale hunt is terrible but please do not be blind when you eat “current meat”. It is not better. Being an endangered specie or not does not remove nor add pain to the concerned animal. It is healthier and more ethical to drop meat eating, it is worth trying 🙂

  8. […] Whale is legally hunted in Norway and sold in many supermarkets usually in cans. However in some places you can get fresh whale meat. Eating whale can feel very exotic for some, or totally disgusting and unethical for others. The main issue here is that whale meat from Norway is often full of toxins, so I would not recommend eating it. Read my article about it here. The Whale in the Room. Why does Norway continue Killing Whales? […]

  9. I’ve eaten whale, but I don’t like it much.

  10. Barry Kybird Avatar
    Barry Kybird

    Killing whales and seals is barbaric..

  11. Belinda Avatar
    Belinda

    NORWAY-Stop killing whales NOW. It is cruel and unnecessary.

  12. Norway is acting like a pariah state killing whales

    I will never visit Norway until this horrendous “tradition” stops.

    It brings shame on the people of Norway.

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